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UID:pretalx-ifos2026-J7W9LR@sciencenext.org
DTSTART;TZID=EET:20260912T073000
DTEND;TZID=EET:20260912T080000
DESCRIPTION:<p style="margin-left: 0px!important\;"><strong>SUMMARY: </stro
 ng>Total thyroidectomy is often performed in head and neck surgery and is 
 considered a less complicated procedure\, but is still accompanied by a nu
 mber of complications\, the most common of which are recurrent lesions and
  endocrinological ones in the form of impaired regulation of hormonal stat
 us and disorders of calcium metabolism. The aim of the study was to examin
 e the role and significance of total thyroidectomy for the occurrence of p
 ostoperative complications in correlation with pathohistological and endoc
 rinological findings.</p><p style="text-align: justify\; margin-left: 0px!
 important\;"><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional study included 90
  patients over 18 years of age\, both sexes\, in the period from 2022 to 2
 024\, who underwent thyroid surgery at the University Clinical Center of t
 he Republic of Srpska. Preoperatively\, hormonal analyses and thyroid ultr
 asound examination as well as endovideolaryngoscopy examination (EVLS) wer
 e performed. Total thyroidectomy was performed in all patients. Postoperat
 ively\, pathohistological diagnostics\, control hormonal analyses\, and EV
 LS examination were performed.</p><p style="text-align: justify\; margin-l
 eft: 0px!important\;"><strong>Results: </strong>The most common indication
  for surgical intervention was goiter in women 81 (90%) with an average ag
 e of 54.18 years. Laryngeal symptoms in the form of hoarseness\, cough\, d
 yspnea and dysphagia after surgery were reported by 13 (14.4%). Paresis of
  the nerve recurrence was reported by 11 (12.2%)\, PH analysis showed that
  in the majority of cases it was goiter37 (41.1%)\, followed by follicular
  adenoma25 (27.8%) and papillary carcinoma18 (20%)\, the remaining 10 (11%
 ) had endocrinological complications. 23.25% Hypocalcemia 67(74.4%) of whi
 ch 16(17.8) severe form &lt\;1.9 mmol/l elevated PTH values 4.4%.</p><p st
 yle="text-align: justify\; margin-left: 0px!important\;"><strong>CONCLUSIO
 N: </strong>Patients with vocal cord paresis and hypocalcemia show the hig
 hest incidence of postoperative complications after total thyroidectomy du
 e to histopathologically diagnosed goiter\, follicular adenoma\, and papil
 lary thyroid carcinoma. These findings may be potentially useful in identi
 fying elderly patients at increased risk of complications after total thyr
 oidectomy that may significantly affect their quality of life.</p>
DTSTAMP:20260805T051513Z
LOCATION:Phoniatrics 2
SUMMARY:Thyroidectomy complications and management - Mirjana Gnjatic\, Gül
 eser Saylam\, Engin Dursun
URL:https://sciencenext.org/ifos2026/talk/J7W9LR/
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